{"id":40567,"date":"2022-11-29T11:50:47","date_gmt":"2022-11-29T18:50:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/?p=40567"},"modified":"2022-12-06T12:57:52","modified_gmt":"2022-12-06T19:57:52","slug":"force-conversion-calculators","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/force-conversion-calculators\/","title":{"rendered":"Force Conversion Calculators"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Gareth\u2019s Tips, Tools, and Shop Tales is published by Cool Tools Lab. To receive the newsletter a week early, sign up&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.getrevue.co\/profile\/garethbranwyn\">here.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>I want to grow my subscriber base. To aid in this, I\u2019m announcing a Holiday Giveaway Challenge. I\u2019ll be giving away a bundle of inscribed copies of both of my tips books (<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/KxlZH?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vol. 1<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/53WtG%20?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vol. 2<\/a>) and three of my favorite everyday tools: The&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/5Twx?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Williams ratcheting screwdriver<\/a>, the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/fjYy1?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Canary cardboard cutter<\/a>, and a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/IuAa?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">plastic razor blade<\/a>. To be eligible for the drawing, you need to convince three people to sign up for&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.getrevue.co\/profile\/garethbranwyn?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">my newsletter<\/a>&nbsp;(and&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:garethbranwyn@mac.com?subject=holidayGiveaway&amp;utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">then email me<\/a>&nbsp;their names). If you sign up 5 (or more), you get two entries in the drawing. Contest ends Midnight, Dec. 11. Sorry, but this contest is&nbsp;<strong>US-only<\/strong>!<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Force Conversion Calculators<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"\" height=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/revue\/items\/images\/019\/010\/837\/mail\/Screen_Shot_2022-11-08_at_2.07.19_PM.png?1667945259\" width=\"600\"><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>On Digi-Key\u2019s website, they have a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.digikey.com\/en\/resources\/conversion-calculators\/conversion-calculator-force?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">set of calculators<\/a>&nbsp;for converting between various units of physical force (newtons, gram-force, metric ton-force, and others). So, the next time you need to covert between&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sth%C3%A8ne?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sth\u00e8ne<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Poundal?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Poundal<\/a>\u2026<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Torture-Testing Bench Vises<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"\" height=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/revue\/items\/images\/019\/098\/048\/mail\/Screen_Shot_2022-11-13_at_5.57.26_PM.png?1668391144\" width=\"600\"><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Bench vises are one of those common tools where people rave about the cheap ones available at Harbor Freight. I\u2019ve always wondered how true this was. So, seeing&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/PFDOGoMXHNk?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\">this Project Farm video<\/a>, I was anxious to know how the Freight would fare.&nbsp;<strong>Todd<\/strong>&nbsp;tested the following brands: Heuer, Ridgid, Yost, Wilton, Baileigh, Irwin, Forward, Central Forge, Olympia, Myoyay. Vises were tested for clamp load, durability from impact, anvil durability, and clamp load failure point. This is one of the few&nbsp;<em>Project Farm<\/em>&nbsp;videos I\u2019ve seen where Todd pushed the tool to complete failure.<br><br>Sure enough, the $69 (at time of testing)&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/QAw8s5?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\">Harbor Freight vise<\/a>&nbsp;(Central Forge) performed amazingly well. Not surprisingly, the $500 (at time of testing)&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/nKVyO4f?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\">Heuer<\/a>&nbsp;was best overall. Now that I see this testing, I\u2019m definitely going to grab a Harbor Freight vise. When we moved to California last year, I left my two vises on the east coast and I\u2019ve been missing having one (beyond my&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/96G339?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\">Dremel hobby vise<\/a>).<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>The Basics of Photochemical Machining for Precise Parts<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/revue\/items\/images\/019\/133\/033\/original\/photoEtching.jpg?1668561034\"><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>In&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/bR9EN3kUlfg?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">this Applied Science video<\/a>,&nbsp;<strong>Ben<\/strong>&nbsp;provides a nice and thorough introduction to photoetching small, precise metal parts, aka photochemical machining. The process is involved, not really for beginners, and this is a work-in-progress video. But, because there aren\u2019t any vendors out there (that I\u2019m aware of) providing this service for small-batch photochemical machining, this video is a way in if you need to consider creating such small, precision metal parts on your own.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Bringing a Rusted Cast Iron Skillet Back from the Dead<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"\" height=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/revue\/items\/images\/019\/047\/832\/mail\/Screen_Shot_2022-11-10_at_12.49.46_PM.png?1668113444\" width=\"600\"><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/boingboing.net\/2022\/11\/09\/how-to-restore-a-rusty-cast-iron-skillet.html?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Over on Boing Boing<\/a>,&nbsp;<strong>Mark Frauenfelder<\/strong>&nbsp;shared&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/Ql6-gWOj9TM?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">this video<\/a>&nbsp;on one of the many processes (basically they\u2019re all the same with some variation) for reviving a completely rusty cast iron skillet. Years ago, I decided to revive the 3 very rusty skillets I had in the bottom of my pots and pans cabinet. I watched several videos and followed a similar process. It was so satisfying to bring these decades-old kitchen tools back to life.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>The Existential Pleasures of Restoration and Repair<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Good as new!\" height=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/revue\/items\/images\/019\/133\/131\/mail\/315294840_10158805573207073_8162970947020254590_n.jpg?1668561983\" width=\"600\">Good as new!<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Speaking of kitchen tools, my wife\u2019s handheld mixer died recently. I heard it seize up as she was making something downstairs. We could\u2019ve just bought a new one (this thing is ancient), but I really wanted to fix it, especially as she told me of its lineage. This is the first and only mixer she\u2019s ever had. Every holiday feast was made with this mixer. She raised her kids on this mixer. Her sister gave it to her. As I like to say, tools always come with stories, and this one has great stories. I took it to my workbench, took it apart, and had a look. I quickly discover that the wormgear that transfers the motor\u2019s spin to the beater gears was frozen. Some WD-40 and and few gentle twists with the needle nose and it was working again. Easy! The beater ejector had long ago broken, so I fixed that, too. The mixer was filled with decades of dust, batter gunk, and thickened oil. I took everything apart, cleaned it, inside and out, and put it all back together. This process was an act of love, for my wife, and also for the stories this mixer tells. And now, will continue to tell.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Noteable Quotables<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u201cI always work at the edge of what I understand.\u201d -Musician, artist,&nbsp;<strong>Brian Eno<\/strong><br><br>\u201cThere is nothing worse than a brilliant beginning.\u201d &#8211;<strong>Pablo Picasso<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Shop Talk<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong><em>Paul Cryan&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong><em>writes:<\/em><br><br>Watching the&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/rUnRJbS-Qk4?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\">Stumpy Nubs vid<\/a>&nbsp;on oscillating tools, I thought about getting mine out and seeing if it could solve some of my \u201clearning issues\u201d with 3D printing. Not only did my&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/hmfOlxO?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\">Dremel Multi-Max MM40<\/a>&nbsp;fit with a&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/NGaN?utm_campaign=Gareth%27s%20Tips%2C%20Tools%2C%20and%20Shop%20Tales&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Revue%20newsletter\" target=\"_blank\">Diablo HCS flexible adhesive scraping blade<\/a>&nbsp;do beautiful work cutting away support material from PLA prints, but I\u2019m pretty sure it will work to get those stubborn PETG prints to release from the PEI print surfaces I\u2019ve got on all my printers. To my surprise, at a shallow angle of attack (e.g., &lt; ~30 degrees) the oscillating adhesive blade doesn\u2019t seem harmful to the print surface, despite its keen front edge, and it wiggles under really stuck PETG. As pointed out in the Stumpy Nubs video, the oscillating blade can be grabbed without danger. I think it might become my new favorite way of releasing sticky 3D prints so that I don\u2019t damage the surfaces of my printers.<br><br>***<br><br><em>Reader&nbsp;<\/em><strong><em>Kristian Reinhart<\/em><\/strong><em>&nbsp;(who was the winner of last year\u2019s holiday tips challenge) sent a batch of new tips. Here are a few:<\/em><br><br>* The quickest non-chemical way I\u2019ve found to clean up the surface of 3D prints (especially flats or edges on FDM prints) is using a snap-off blade and scraping over the surface. Much less hassle than sandpaper. Card scrapers, especially small ones, also work great, and depending on their shape and the shape of the print, shape do so far better than the snap-off blades, but they\u2019re not as ubiquitously available and require maintenance.<br><br>* When lending tools or other things, I take a picture and edit it to write down the name of the recipient, then I store those pictures in a separate folder on my phone. That way, I always know exactly what I lent out to whom, and from the date of the picture, when.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<div class='ctx-module-container ctx_default_placement ctx-clearfix'><\/div><span class=\"ctx-article-root\"><!-- --><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gareth&#8217;s Tips, Tools, and Shop Tales &#8211; Issue #139<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40570,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[2371],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40567"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40567"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40567\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40571,"href":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40567\/revisions\/40571"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40570"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tkdev.kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}